2001ApJ...546..734L


Query : 2001ApJ...546..734L

2001ApJ...546..734L - Astrophys. J., 546, 734-743 (2001/January-2)

A high intrinsic peculiarity rate among type Ia supernovae.

LI W., FILIPPENKO A.V., TREFFERS R.R., RIESS A.G., HU J. and QIU Y.

Abstract (from CDS):

We have compiled a sample of 45 Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) discovered by the Lick Observatory Supernova Search (LOSS) and the Beijing Astronomical Observatory Supernova Survey (BAOSS), and determined the rate of spectroscopically peculiar SNe Ia (i.e., SN 1986G-like, SN 1991bg-like, and SN 1991T-like objects) and the luminosity function of SNe Ia. Because of the nature of the two surveys (distance-limited with small baselines and deep limiting magnitudes), nearly all SNe Ia have been discovered in the sample galaxies of LOSS and BAOSS; thus, the observed peculiarity rate and luminosity function of SNe Ia are intrinsic. We find that 36%±9% of nearby SNe Ia are peculiar; specifically, the luminosity function of SNe Ia consists of 20% SN 1991T-like, 64% normal, and 16% SN 1991bg-like objects. We have compared our results to those found by earlier studies, and to those found at high redshift. The apparent dearth of SN 1991T-like objects at high redshift may be due to extinction, and especially to the difficulty of recognizing them from spectra obtained past maximum brightness or from spectra with low signal-to-noise ratios. Implications of the high peculiarity rate for the progenitor systems of SNe Ia are also briefly discussed.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Methods: Statistical - Stars: Evolution - Stars: Supernovae: General

Simbad objects: 100

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Number of rows : 100
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 UGC 139 EmG 00 14 31.872 -00 44 15.63   14.80   14.1 13.8 ~ 110 0
2 SN 1998dk SN* 00 14 32.16 -00 44 10.9   14.93       SNIa 58 1
3 MCG-01-02-001 Sy1 00 20 00.066 -06 20 01.36   14   13.43   ~ 38 0
4 SN 1999cw SN* 00 20 01.46 -06 20 03.6     14.2     SNIa 30 1
5 NGC 105 G 00 25 16.7518787184 +12 53 01.913865576   14.1       ~ 63 0
6 SN 1997cw SN* 00 25 17.27 +12 53 06.2   16.00       SNIapec 43 1
7 NGC 252 GiG 00 48 01.5069897792 +27 37 26.093379360   13.4 12.49     ~ 84 0
8 SN 1998de SN* 00 48 06.88 +27 37 28.5   17.56       SNIapec 86 1
9 UGC 646 GiG 01 03 26.3722455744 +32 14 14.560703628   15.0       ~ 63 0
10 SN 1998ef SN* 01 03 26.87 +32 14 12.4   15.21       SNIa 68 1
11 MCG-01-04-004 Sy1 01 09 26.655 -02 51 10.00   16   15.06   ~ 11 0
12 NGC 495 GiG 01 22 55.9580753040 +33 28 17.045070636   14.0       ~ 92 0
13 SN 1999ej SN* 01 22 57.38 +33 27 58.0   15.65       SNIa 68 1
14 SN 1998dm SN* 01 26 13.97 -06 06 14.0   14.70       SNIa 62 1
15 UGC 1087 LSB 01 31 26.634 +14 16 38.99   15.1       ~ 77 0
16 SN 1999dk SN* 01 31 26.92 +14 17 05.7   15.06       SNIa 74 1
17 NGC 632 GiP 01 37 17.5654465512 +05 52 38.153863848   13.5       ~ 125 0
18 SN 1998es SN* 01 37 17.60 +05 52 50.6   13.99       SNIapec 117 1
19 NGC 788 Sy2 02 01 06.4628889816 -06 48 57.149808084   13.71 12.76 11.79   ~ 266 0
20 SN 1998dj SN* 02 01 06.92 -06 49 04.8     16.1     SNIa 12 1
21 SN 1999gp SN* 02 31 39.15 +39 22 52.3   16.04       SNIa 91 1
22 UGC 1993 G 02 31 40.0741701792 +39 22 41.829409200   14.3       ~ 54 0
23 SN 1999dq SN* 02 33 59.68 +20 58 30.4   14.68       SNIapec 116 1
24 NGC 976 GiG 02 34 00.0380649672 +20 58 36.291595584   12.9       ~ 114 0
25 SN 1992bc SN* 03 05 16.05 -39 33 34.6   15.15 15.17     SNIa 127 1
26 SN 1992A SN* 03 36 27.41 -34 57 31.4   12.56 12.50     SNIa 402 1
27 SN 1999ek SN* 05 36 31.60 +16 38 17.8   17.97       SNIa 62 1
28 UGC 3329 AG? 05 36 32.3830962168 +16 38 28.839745896   16.0       ~ 45 0
29 NGC 1961 LIN 05 42 04.6327819680 +69 22 42.411028872   11.73 10.99     ~ 338 3
30 SN 1998eb SN* 05 42 12.02 +69 22 26.3     17.8     SNIa 13 1
31 SN 1998ec SN* 06 53 06.11 +50 02 22.1   16.16       SNIa 57 1
32 UGC 3576 GiG 06 53 06.9526355592 +50 02 03.003165384   14.6       ~ 49 0
33 UGC 3683 GiG 07 08 13.9716368544 +46 06 57.147355548   13.72 12.68     ~ 37 0
34 SN 1998an SN* 07 08 17.13 +46 06 54.3     15.3     SNIa 10 1
35 SN 1997do SN* 07 26 42.50 +47 05 36.0   14.27       SNIa 68 1
36 UGC 3845 AG? 07 26 42.7115954976 +47 05 38.765551884   13.6       ~ 52 0
37 NGC 2595 H2G 08 27 42.0263359560 +21 28 44.704954668   13.9       ~ 188 0
38 SN 1999aa SN* 08 27 42.03 +21 29 14.8           SNIap 254 1
39 6dFGS gJ083511.0-082314 G 08 35 10.9629716088 -08 23 13.604117208   15.25   14.21   ~ 16 0
40 SN 1999gm SN* 08 35 11.73 -08 23 15.4     17.3     SNIa 8 1
41 NGC 2623 LIN 08 38 24.016 +25 45 16.29 14.10 13.99 13.36     ~ 500 1
42 SN 1999gd SN* 08 38 24.61 +25 45 33.1   16.94       SNIa 66 1
43 SN 1999by SN* 09 21 52.07 +51 00 06.6   13.66       SNIap 293 1
44 NGC 2841 LIN 09 22 02.6778711696 +50 58 35.737082868 10.43 10.09 9.22     ~ 1073 1
45 SN 1999gf SN* 10 13 37.00 -00 56 09.6     18.2     SNIa 10 1
46 UGC 5515 BiC 10 13 38.2582731024 -00 55 31.510821720   13.68       ~ 68 2
47 NGC 3147 Sy2 10 16 53.6388580752 +73 24 02.641798224   11.43 10.61     ~ 492 2
48 SN 1997bq SN* 10 17 05.33 +73 23 02.1   14.57       SNIa 73 1
49 M 96 GiP 10 46 45.744 +11 49 11.78 10.42 10.15 9.25 8.99   ~ 820 1
50 SN 1998bu SN* 10 46 46.01 +11 50 07.5   12.11       SNIa 318 1
51 SN 1999bh SN* 10 54 46.97 +61 17 20.0     16.8     SNIa 22 1
52 NGC 3435 AG? 10 54 48.3299264640 +61 17 23.483165532   14.2       ~ 45 0
53 SN 1989B SN* 11 20 13.93 +13 00 18.9   12.25       SNIa 361 1
54 SN 1998aq SN* 11 56 25.87 +55 07 43.2   12.31 14.9     SNIa 187 1
55 NGC 3982 Sy1 11 56 28.1445516072 +55 07 30.859586652   12.20 11.70 11.18   ~ 550 1
56 SN 1991bg SN* 12 25 03.70 +12 52 15.6   14.75 14.3     SNIapec 586 1
57 SN 1998bn SN* 12 29 18.80 -23 09 50.5     17.4     SNIa 14 1
58 NGC 4462 AG? 12 29 21.1323465768 -23 10 00.017914188   12.81 11.54 11.26   ~ 79 0
59 SN 1999cl SN* 12 31 56.01 +14 25 35.3   14.92       SNIa 118 1
60 M 88 Sy2 12 31 59.1525062448 +14 25 13.148971824   14.33 13.18     ~ 807 1
61 SN 1994D SN* 12 34 02.395 +07 42 05.70   11.75 12.03     SNIa 542 1
62 SN 1991T SN* 12 34 10.20 +02 39 56.4   11.70 11.51     SNIapec 768 1
63 SN 1981B SN* 12 34 29.57 +02 11 59.3   11.74       SNIa 402 1
64 SN 1997Y SN* 12 45 31.40 +54 44 17.0   15.28       SNIa 56 1
65 NGC 4675 rG 12 45 31.9 +54 44 15   15.4       ~ 62 0
66 NGC 4704 Sy2 12 48 46.4268385512 +41 55 16.509765900   14.8       ~ 70 0
67 SN 1998ab SN* 12 48 47.24 +41 55 28.3   15.94       SNIapec 69 1
68 SN 1997br SN* 13 20 42.40 -22 02 12.3   14.06       SNIapec 104 1
69 ESO 576-40 EmG 13 20 43.744 -22 03 03.92   14.66   13.67 13.9 ~ 86 0
70 SN 1986G SN* 13 25 36.46 -43 01 53.6   12.45 11.44     SNIapec 408 1
71 SN 1972E SN* 13 39 52.7 -31 40 09   8.49 8.30     SNIa 303 1
72 SN 1998D SN* 14 02 59.28 +34 44 54.3       15.5   SNIa 20 1
73 NGC 5440 GiG 14 03 01.0401315888 +34 45 28.261378260   13.4       ~ 69 0
74 SN 1999cp SN* 14 06 31.30 -05 26 49.0     13.91     SNIa 71 1
75 NGC 5468 GiP 14 06 34.8905851004 -05 27 10.718829772   12.1   11.58 12.2 ~ 145 0
76 NGC 5490 rG 14 09 57.330 +17 32 43.53   13.4 15.5     ~ 166 1
77 SN 1997cn SN* 14 09 57.76 +17 32 32.3   17.2 16.7     SNIapec 82 1
78 UGC 9758 GiG 15 11 28.0456214856 +13 29 00.793653828   15.0       ~ 26 0
79 SN 1999dg SN* 15 11 28.41 +13 29 05.7     16.7     SNIa 25 2
80 NGC 6063 AG? 16 07 13.0021003512 +07 58 44.434838856   14.1       ~ 152 0
81 SN 1999ac SN* 16 07 15.01 +07 58 20.4   14.34       SNIap 135 1
82 SN 1999da SN* 17 35 22.96 +60 48 49.3   16.84       SNIa 61 1
83 NGC 6411 AG? 17 35 32.8446342384 +60 48 48.236693796   13.2       ~ 113 0
84 SN 1998bp SN* 17 54 50.74 +18 19 50.5   15.73       SNIa 70 1
85 NGC 6495 GiG 17 54 50.7755269728 +18 19 36.669498852   13.8       ~ 56 0
86 UGC 11149 G 18 11 09.7439290440 +49 51 52.814417148   16.0       ~ 25 0
87 SN 1998dx SN* 18 11 11.89 +49 51 40.7   17.71       SNIa 45 1
88 SN 1998V SN* 18 22 37.40 +15 42 08.4   15.07       SNIa 66 1
89 NGC 6627 AG? 18 22 38.921 +15 41 52.73   14.5       ~ 49 0
90 SN 1999ee SN* 22 16 09.40 -36 50 31.5   14.85       SNIa 191 1
91 Mrk 922 GiG 22 53 29.4272104224 +31 38 42.627697404   14.7       ~ 48 0
92 SN 1999do SN* 22 53 29.87 +31 38 42.9     18.0     SNIa 14 1
93 SN 1997dt SN* 23 00 02.9 +15 58 50           SNIa 54 1
94 NGC 7448 AG? 23 00 03.589 +15 58 49.31   12.0       ~ 228 0
95 SN 1998dh SN* 23 14 40.31 +04 32 14.1   13.85       SNIa 83 1
96 NGC 7541 GiP 23 14 43.857 +04 32 02.04   12.7       ~ 320 1
97 MCG+01-59-081 G 23 27 58.7553926496 +08 46 57.872148456   16.10   14.38   ~ 62 0
98 SN 2000A SN* 23 27 58.90 +08 47 02.1     16.5     SNIa 11 1
99 LEDA 5065169 G 23 40 14.178 +26 12 10.58           ~ 10 1
100 SN 1997dg SN* 23 40 14.21 +26 12 11.8   17.20       SNIa 47 2

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