SIMBAD references

2003ApJ...584..453F - Astrophys. J., 584, 453-458 (2003/February-2)

Discovery of a tight brown dwarf companion to the low-mass star LHS 2397a.

FREED M., CLOSE L.M. and SIEGLER N.

Abstract (from CDS):

Using the adaptive optics system, Hokupa`a, at Gemini North, we have directly imaged a companion around the UKIRT faint standard M8 star LHS 2397a (FS 129) at a separation of 2.96 AU. Near-infrared photometry of the companion has shown it to be an L7.5 brown dwarf and confirmed the spectral type of the primary to be M8. We also derive a substellar mass of the companion of 0.068 M, although masses in the range 0.061-0.069 M are possible, and the primary mass is 0.090 M(0.089-0.094 M). Reanalysis of archival imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope has confirmed the secondary as a common proper motion object. This binary represents the first clear example of a brown dwarf companion within 4 AU of a low-mass star and should be one of the first late-L dwarfs to have a dynamical mass. As part of a larger survey of M8-L0 stars, this object may indicate that there is no ``brown dwarf desert'' around low-mass primaries.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): Stars: Binaries: General - Instrumentation: Adaptive Optics - Stars: Evolution - Stars: Formation - Stars: Individual: Alphanumeric: LHS 2397a - Stars: Low-Mass, Brown Dwarfs

Simbad objects: 6

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