2009ApJ...698.1761F


Query : 2009ApJ...698.1761F

2009ApJ...698.1761F - Astrophys. J., 698, 1761-1766 (2009/June-3)

Constraints on the extragalactic background light from very high energy gamma-ray observations of blazars.

FINKE J.D. and RAZZAQUE S.

Abstract (from CDS):

The extragalactic background light (EBL) from the infrared to the ultraviolet is difficult to measure directly, but can be constrained with a variety of methods. The EBL photons absorb γ-rays from distant blazars, allowing one to use blazar spectra from atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (ACTs) to put upper limits on the EBL by assuming a blazar source spectrum. Here, we apply a simple technique, similar to that developed by Schroedter, to the most recent very high energy (VHE) γ-ray observations of blazars to put upper limits on the EBL energy density. This technique is independent of the EBL model and has well defined errors on the constraints. Our results are consistent with EBL measurements and constraints but marginally inconsistent with several EBL models.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): BL Lacertae objects: general - diffuse radiation - gamma rays: observations

Simbad objects: 19

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Number of rows : 19
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 ICRF J015239.6+014717 BLL 01 52 39.6109440384 +01 47 17.385104112     15.12 11.8   ~ 137 1
2 QSO B0229+200 BLL 02 32 48.6148874688 +20 17 17.486717388   18.0 18.00 13.96   ~ 340 1
3 QSO B0347-121 BLL 03 49 23.1862105584 -11 59 27.366035532   18.74 18.2 17.46   ~ 230 0
4 6C 101157+494057 BLL 10 15 04.1396533776 +49 26 00.706055496   16.56 16.15 14.58   ~ 370 3
5 2E 1050.7+4946 ClG 10 53 44.1 +49 29 56           ~ 58 1
6 7C 105047.29+494553.00 BLL 10 53 44.1256067376 +49 29 55.999047156   18.70 17.76 13.8   ~ 140 2
7 QSO J1103-2329 BLL 11 03 37.6150845072 -23 29 31.203773520   17.00 16.55 16.61   ~ 381 2
8 Mrk 421 BLL 11 04 27.3140835504 +38 12 31.798495872   13.50 12.90 8.31   ~ 2681 1
9 6C 113337+702604 BLL 11 36 26.4090783600 +70 09 27.309071232   15.16 14.49 10.51   ~ 368 1
10 QSO B1218+304 BLL 12 21 21.9426947832 +30 10 37.158534012   16.50 15.85 15.7   ~ 469 1
11 7C 1219+2830 BLL 12 21 31.6904439888 +28 13 58.500308172   16.81 16.11 14.24   ~ 875 1
12 QSO B1426+428 BLL 14 28 32.6090008440 +42 40 21.048123396   16.95 16.45 14.4   ~ 519 2
13 7C 165211.80+395026.00 BLL 16 53 52.21668403 +39 45 36.6088754 14.09 14.15 13.29 8.26   ~ 2169 2
14 QSO B1959+650 BLL 19 59 59.8520303688 +65 08 54.652536492     12.8 11.21   ~ 628 2
15 QSO B2005-489 BLL 20 09 25.3903899240 -48 49 53.725051056   15.75 12.81 11.41   ~ 577 2
16 QSO B2155-304 BLL 21 58 52.0652249880 -30 13 32.118447792   13.36 13.09 12.62   ~ 1738 1
17 NAME BL Lac BLL 22 02 43.2913536816 +42 16 39.979416792   15.66 14.72     ~ 2263 1
18 QSO B2344+514 BLL 23 47 04.8372110928 +51 42 17.877513168     15.50 10.7   ~ 463 0
19 QSO B2356-309 BLL 23 59 07.9034996184 -30 37 40.671098544   18.414 16.44 16.795   ~ 299 1

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