2015ApJ...800....8M


Query : 2015ApJ...800....8M

2015ApJ...800....8M - Astrophys. J., 800, 8 (2015/February-2)

The Chandra planetary nebula survey (ChanPlaNS). III. X-ray emission from the central stars of planetary nebulae.

MONTEZ R.Jr, KASTNER J.H., BALICK B., BEHAR E., BLACKMAN E., BUJARRABAL V., CHU Y.-H., CORRADI R.L.M., DE MARCO O., FRANK A., FREEMAN M., FREW D.J., GUERRERO M.A., JONES D., LOPEZ J.A., MISZALSKI B., NORDHAUS J., PARKER Q.A., SAHAI R., SANDIN C., SCHONBERNER D., SOKER N., SOKOLOSKI J.L., STEFFEN M., TOALA J.A., UETA T., VILLAVER E. and ZIJLSTRA A.

Abstract (from CDS):

We present X-ray spectral analysis of 20 point-like X-ray sources detected in Chandra Planetary Nebula Survey observations of 59 planetary nebulae (PNe) in the solar neighborhood. Most of these 20 detections are associated with luminous central stars within relatively young, compact nebulae. The vast majority of these point-like X-ray-emitting sources at PN cores display relatively "hard" ( ≥ 0.5 keV) X-ray emission components that are unlikely to be due to photospheric emission from the hot central stars (CSPN). Instead, we demonstrate that these sources are well modeled by optically thin thermal plasmas. From the plasma properties, we identify two classes of CSPN X-ray emission: (1) high-temperature plasmas with X-ray luminosities, LX, that appear uncorrelated with the CSPN bolometric luminosity, Lbol and (2) lower-temperature plasmas with LX/Lbol∼ 10–7. We suggest these two classes correspond to the physical processes of magnetically active binary companions and self-shocking stellar winds, respectively. In many cases this conclusion is supported by corroborative multiwavelength evidence for the wind and binary properties of the PN central stars. By thus honing in on the origins of X-ray emission from PN central stars, we enhance the ability of CSPN X-ray sources to constrain models of PN shaping that invoke wind interactions and binarity.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): planetary nebulae: general

Simbad objects: 60

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Number of rows : 60
N Identifier Otype ICRS (J2000)
RA
ICRS (J2000)
DEC
Mag U Mag B Mag V Mag R Mag I Sp type #ref
1850 - 2024
#notes
1 NGC 40 PN 00 13 01.0170097248 +72 31 19.033338720   11.63 11.46     [WC8] 617 2
2 NGC 246 PN 00 47 03.3420341616 -11 52 18.971126076 10.15 11.52 11.76 12.18   PG1159 475 0
3 M 76 PN 01 42 19.6557728208 +51 34 31.534970052     17.48   17.69 DOZ 374 2
4 PN HFG 1 PN 03 03 47.0096763024 +64 54 35.517676320     14.56 13.99   ~ 106 0
5 NGC 1360 PN 03 33 14.6468527944 -25 52 17.977647900   10.95 11.16     sdO 280 0
6 NGC 1501 PN 04 06 59.3920909320 +60 55 14.278542024   15.17 13.0     [WO4] 296 1
7 NGC 1514 PN 04 09 16.9855873632 +30 46 33.470907708   10.01 9.48     sdO+A0/3III 334 2
8 IC 418 PN 05 27 28.2059533560 -12 41 50.282287764   9.405 9.010 10.118   O7fp 1031 2
9 IC 2149 PN 05 56 23.9011721904 +46 06 17.204826816   11.21 11.35     O7.5 429 0
10 NGC 2346 PN 07 09 22.5215800440 -00 48 23.610997332   11.76 11.58     A5V 573 0
11 NGC 2371 PN 07 25 34.6883929008 +29 29 26.430252072   14.48 13.5     Oe 367 0
12 NGC 2392 PN 07 29 10.7671398096 +20 54 42.474888072     9.68     O6f 723 1
13 NGC 2438 PN 07 41 50.5194253896 -14 44 07.470144744           ~ 285 3
14 WRAY 16-23 PN 08 37 08.10 -39 25 07.0   14 15.59     ~ 79 0
15 NGC 2899 PN 09 27 03.02 -56 06 21.1     12.40     G0 150 0
16 PN A66 33 PN 09 39 09.1418645928 -02 48 30.486998664           DAO 146 0
17 PN HbDs 1 PN 09 52 44.5227395376 -46 16 47.456730768 11.11 12.28 12.50 12.66   O(H)3Vz 79 0
18 NGC 3132 PN 10 07 01.7656422504 -40 26 11.130553032   10.14 10.01     A2V 394 1
19 NGC 3242 PN 10 24 46.1335521792 -18 38 32.296857792   11.83 12.15     ~ 819 1
20 CD-48 6027 HS* 10 54 40.5601100160 -48 47 02.815818036 10.92 11.99 12.12 12.39   sdO 116 0
21 M 97 PN 11 14 47.7122947800 +55 01 08.482832076   15.414 15.777 15.960 16.194 ~ 343 1
22 NGC 3918 PN 11 50 17.7709504944 -57 10 57.017302428   10.0 8.5     ~ 381 0
23 NGC 4361 PN 12 24 30.7510527528 -18 47 05.567336304   12.8 13.2     [WC] 394 1
24 PN LoTr 5 PN 12 55 33.7471108416 +25 53 30.559286040   9.72 8.88     G5III-IV 209 0
25 PN Sp 1 PN 15 51 40.9510318656 -51 31 28.545826008   14.43 13.98 13.86   O(H)3-5(fc) 138 0
26 NGC 6026 PN 16 01 21.1234809960 -34 32 35.786302980   13.2 12.50     O7 110 0
27 NGC 6072 PN 16 12 58.3635385680 -36 13 47.395106184     12.10     ~ 174 0
28 NGC 6153 PN 16 31 30.5708444544 -40 15 12.646208700   10.7 15.55     ~ 303 0
29 IC 4637 PN 17 05 10.47 -40 53 07.7     9.20     ~ 133 0
30 NGC 6302 PN 17 13 44.5 -37 06 11           O-rich 796 1
31 NGC 6337 PN 17 22 15.6721413768 -38 29 01.735593252     12.00     wels 137 0
32 NGC 6369 PN 17 29 20.4566510904 -23 45 34.771819248   16.6 12.00     [WC4] 317 0
33 PN Lo 16 PN 17 35 41.8805265456 -40 11 26.481440724     16.14     O(H)3-4Vz((fc)) 33 0
34 PN M 1-26 PN 17 45 57.6673214328 -30 12 00.766253160   12.89 12.08 12.00   [WR] 211 0
35 PN Hb 5 PN 17 47 56.20 -29 59 39.6   10.50 10.78     ~ 266 0
36 NGC 6445 PN 17 49 15.0282384611 -20 00 34.159640072   18.9       ~ 293 0
37 NGC 6543 PN 17 58 33.4039587288 +66 37 58.750734000   11.09 11.28     [WC] 1170 1
38 PN M 1-41 PN 18 09 30.10 -24 12 26.0     15.00     ~ 67 0
39 PN K 1-16 PN 18 21 52.1086837968 +64 21 53.406292104   14.44 14.96 15.26   PG1159 250 0
40 M 57 PN 18 53 35.0967659112 +33 01 44.883287544   15.405 15.769 15.901 16.062 DA(O?) 832 2
41 IC 1295 PN 18 54 37.1482406280 -08 49 37.419993444           DAO.56 94 1
42 SH 2-71 PN 19 02 00.2849823576 +02 09 10.977231456   14.69 14.00 13.66   A7V-F0V 129 0
43 NGC 6772 PN 19 14 36.373 -02 42 25.04   17.01       ~ 148 0
44 NGC 6781 PN 19 18 28.085 +06 32 19.29     11.8     ~ 262 0
45 PN HDW 11 PN 19 31 07.2261690827 -03 42 32.273784585     16.6     ~ 33 0
46 NGC 6804 PN 19 31 35.1453655872 +09 13 31.298620188   13.4 13.4     ~ 215 1
47 HD 184738 PN 19 34 45.2337620448 +30 30 58.950651240   10.41 10.44     [WC9] 952 0
48 NGC 6826 PN 19 44 48.1500225888 +50 31 30.249034932   9.779 9.359 10.775   O3f(H) 719 0
49 PN A66 65 PN 19 46 34.2091910232 -23 08 12.966083088   15.93 15.77 16.00 15.65 Opk 134 0
50 M 27 PN 19 59 36.3631850088 +22 43 16.312059552   13.749 14.089 14.247 14.405 DAO.6 588 0
51 NGC 6894 PN 20 16 23.965 +30 33 53.17           ~ 199 0
52 NGC 7008 PN 21 00 32.817600 +54 32 35.37600       13.21   ~ 240 1
53 NGC 7009 PN 21 04 10.8155187648 -11 21 48.580157556   12.48 12.07     ~ 996 1
54 NGC 7027 PN 21 07 01.571952 +42 14 10.47120   10.358 8.831 10.157   ~ 2460 1
55 NGC 7076 PN 21 26 23.540 +62 53 31.83           ~ 58 0
56 NGC 7094 PN 21 36 52.9687364088 +12 47 19.099274136     13.650 13.775   sdB/sdO 194 0
57 IC 5148 PN 21 59 35.0865352632 -39 23 08.233040148     16.5     O? 70 1
58 NGC 7293 PN 22 29 38.5454047152 -20 50 13.747242408 11.894 13.158 13.524 13.689 13.898 DAO.5 943 0
59 NGC 7354 PN 22 40 19.8733664208 +61 17 08.746685772           ~ 277 1
60 NGC 7662 PN 23 25 53.8318792825 +42 32 05.835828380       11.427   ~ 926 0

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