SIMBAD references

2015ApJ...807...25B - Astrophys. J., 807, 25 (2015/July-1)

Rotating stellar models can account for the extended main-sequence turnoffs in intermediate-age clusters.

BRANDT T.D. and HUANG C.X.

Abstract (from CDS):

We show that the extended main-sequence turnoffs seen in intermediate-age Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) clusters, often attributed to age spreads of several 100 Myr, may be easily accounted for by variable stellar rotation in a coeval population. We compute synthetic photometry for grids of rotating stellar evolution models and interpolate them to produce isochrones at a variety of rotation rates and orientations. An extended main-sequence turnoff naturally appears in color-magnitude diagrams at ages just under 1 Gyr, peaks in extent between ∼1 and 1.5 Gyr, and gradually disappears by around 2 Gyr in age. We then fit our interpolated isochrones by eye to four LMC clusters with very extended main-sequence turnoffs: NGC 1783, 1806, 1846, and 1987. In each case, stellar populations with a single age and metallicity can comfortably account for the observed extent of the turnoff region. The new stellar models predict almost no correlation of turnoff color with rotational. The red part of the turnoff is populated by a combination of slow rotators and edge-on rapid rotators, while the blue part contains rapid rotators at lower inclinations.

Abstract Copyright:

Journal keyword(s): galaxies: clusters: general - galaxies: clusters: individual: (NGC 1783, NGC 1806, NGC 1846, NGC 1987) - Hertzsprung-Russell and C-M diagrams - Magellanic Clouds

Simbad objects: 17

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